Types of Energy
Energy is due to position or movement of an object - Kinetic and Potential
Forms of energy
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What is it?
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Example?
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Kinetic energy
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Energy in movement
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Horse, Goat, Dog, Dropping a ball
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Mechanical energy
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Makes things move by workable moving part or parts.
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Wind up toy, scissors
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Thermal energy
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Thermal energy is the energy that comes from heat.
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Fire, The sun, Heater
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Magnetic energy
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Energy from attraction of objects made of iron.
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Magnet
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Electrical energy
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Electrical energy can be used to move charged parts through a wire.
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Phone charger, Computer charger, Fridge plug, Keyboard plug, Oven plug
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Potential energy
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Stored Energy
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Table, Chair, Building, Book
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Gravitational energy
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Energy stored in objects held above the earth’s surface
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People, Animals, Plants, Buildings
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Elastic energy
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Elastic energy is the potential mechanical energy
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Slingshot, rubber band, hair tie
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Chemical energy
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Chemical Energy is energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds (atoms and molecules).
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Batteries, petrol, natural gas, and coal
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Nuclear energy
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At a nuclear energy facility, the heat from fission is used to produce steam, which spins a turbine to generate electricity.
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Nuclear power plant - provides electricity
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